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ROLE OF ECG IN DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF ANDERSON–FABRY DISEASE WITH HCM

Study objective and method


Determine independent ECG predictors of AFD

 

Validate an ECG scoring system for differential diagnosis of AFD

 

Results


Anderson–Fabry ECG score

Score calculation

PR interval <120 ms 1
120- 199 ms 0
≥200 ms 2
QRS duration <100 ms 0
100–119 ms 1
120–139 ms 2
≥140 ms 3
RBBB (complete and incomplete) Yes 2
No 0
R in aVL ≥11 mV Yes 1
No 0
Inferior ST-segment depression Yes 3
No 0

Algorithm for step-by–step analysis of the ECG for AFD


Conclusion

Independent predictors of AFD diagnosis

Short PR interval

Prolonged QRS duration

RBBB

R in aVL ≥1.1 mV

Inferior ST-segment depression

 

A stepwise ECG scoring system

Good

diagnostic performance

Discriminates unexplained LVH Providing clinical and therapeutic implications

AFD: Anderson–Fabry disease; aVF: Augmented vector foot; aVL: Augmented vector left; ECG: Electrocardiogram; HCM: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; LVH: Left ventricular hypertrophy; MS: Millisecond; mV: Millivolt; RBBB: Right bundle branch block.

MAT-BH-2400131-V1-March 2024